Deer antler is one of the chew treats the most popular right now, and for good reason. Natural, durable, odorless, and calorie-free, it ticks a lot of boxes. But is it really safe for all dogs? Here is everything you need to know before giving one to your companion.

Table of contents

• What is antler wood?
• Is it safe for my dog?
• The benefits of antler
• Risks to be aware of
• Which dogs is it recommended for?
• Which dogs should avoid it?
• How to choose the right size?
• Deer, roe deer, or moose: what's the difference?
• Should you supervise your dog?
• Frequently Asked Questions

What is antler wood?

Antler is simply the wood (the "horns") of deer, roe deer, moose, or elk. These animals naturally shed their antlers every year, which means no animals are harmed during the harvest. It is a 100% natural product, with no additives, chemicals, or preservatives.

On le retrouve sous deux formes principales :

• Solid wood: the hardest version, ideal for heavy chewers
• Split antler: sliced in half to expose the marrow inside, more accessible and softer, recommended for moderate chewers or less experienced dogs

Is it safe for my dog?

The short answer: yes, in the vast majority of cases, provided that a few simple rules are followed.

Deer antler is generally considered one of the safest and most durable chews on the market because it does not shatter into sharp fragments like a cooked bone, it does not soften quickly like a rawhide and it contains no processed or chemical ingredients.

Cela dit, ce n'est pas une gâterie sans risque pour tout le monde. Voici ce qu'il faut savoir.

The benefits of antler

To learn more about this topic, check out our article on the often overlooked benefits of chewing for dogs.

• Long-lasting: depending on your dog's size and chewing intensity, an antler can last from a few weeks to several months
• Dental health: chewing helps reduce tartar and plaque mechanically, without brushing
• Rich in minerals: deer antler naturally contains calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium
• Odorless: unlike pig ears or hooves, wood has virtually no odor
• Low in calories: perfect for dogs that are overweight or on a diet
• 100% natural: no additives, no preservatives, no coloring
• Mental stimulation: chewing is an activity that keeps the dog occupied and calm, reducing stress and anxiety
• Hypoallergenic: ideal for dogs with food allergies

Risks to be aware of

Antler is hard, very hard. This is what makes it so durable, but it is also its main risk.

Dental fracture

This is the number one risk. A dog chewing with great force on a whole antler or wood chew can fracture a tooth, especially the carnassials (the large back teeth). This type of fracture is painful and expensive to treat at the vet. Dental fractures are among the most common health problems associated with treats that are too hard.

The fingernail rule

If you press your fingernail into the wood and it leaves no mark, it is too hard for your dog. Split wood (split antler), with the marrow exposed, is often a safer option as it is easier to chew.

Which dogs are antler chews recommended for?

Antler is particularly suitable for dogs that:

• Are heavy chewers and quickly destroy all others treats
• Have strong and healthy teeth
• Are adults (over 12 to 18 months depending on the breed)
• Have no history of dental problems

Which dogs should avoid it?

• Puppies: their teeth are too fragile for whole antlers. Wait until your puppy has finished teething (around 6 to 7 months) and start with a soft split antler
• Senior dogs: teeth wear down with age and become more fragile. Consult your veterinarian before giving them to a senior dog
• Dogs with dental problems: pre-existing fractures, sensitive teeth, or fragile gums are clear contraindications
• Very aggressive chewers: if your dog attempts to crush the wood rather than gnaw on it, the risk of fracture increases. You should instead opt for a collagen chew or yak cheese, softer

How to choose the right size?

This is the most common mistake: choosing a piece of wood that is too small. Wood that is too small poses a choking hazard if the dog attempts to swallow it whole once it has been significantly worn down.

The general rule: choose a wood with a diameter larger than your dog's mouth. Also, consult our guide: how to choose the right chew treat.

Size guide by breed

• Small breed (under 10 kg): small-format cut wood, exposed pith
• Medium breed (10 to 25 kg): medium cut wood or small format whole wood
• Large breed (25 kg and over): large format or original whole wood

When the wood is reduced to a small piece that your dog could swallow, remove and replace it.

Deer, roe deer, or moose antlers: what is the difference?

• Deer or roe deer antlers: the most common, high density, ideal for heavy chewers
• Moose antlers: wider and flatter, often more porous and less dense, excellent for moderate chewers or dogs who find deer antlers too hard

Should you supervise your dog?

Yes, always, especially the first few times. Observe how your dog interacts with the wood: are they gnawing quietly or trying to break it into pieces? If you notice them trying to bite down hard rather than gnawing progressively, opt for a split wood or a softer chewing.

Also remove the wood after each session and store it in a clean place. Good hygiene extends the product's lifespan.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my dog swallow pieces of antler?
Small shavings are generally digested without any issues. However, if your dog manages to tear off large chunks, switch to cut wood or a chewing better suited to its style.

Should you wash deer antlers?
You can rinse it with lukewarm water between sessions. Avoid chemical cleaning products.

Is antler wood suitable for dogs with allergies?
Yes. Antler is naturally hypoallergenic, with no processed animal proteins. See our selection of hypoallergenic chews.

My dog is not interested in their wood chew. What should I do?
Rub the wood with a little cashew butter, salt-free chicken broth, or coconut oil to pique their curiosity.

What is the difference between antler and rawhide?
The wood is 100% natural, does not soften, and contains no chemicals. Rawhide is made from chemically treated skin and can cause digestive issues. Read our full comparison: rawhide or collagen: which treat is safer?

Should you supervise your dog while they chew on deer antlers?
Yes, especially the first few times. If your dog tries to crunch rather than gnaw, change the size. Remove the wood when it becomes too small to avoid a choking hazard.

Our selection at Sherbrooke Canin

At Sherbrooke Canin, we select our antlers with care: traceable origin, natural drying, and no chemical treatment. We offer different sizes and formats for all types of dogs, from small occasional chewers to heavy chewers who can get through anything.

Check out our antler collection or visit us in-store in Sherbrooke; our team will help you find the right size for your dog.

In summary

Antler is an excellent natural chewing option for the majority of healthy adult dogs. It is durable, healthy, odorless, and stimulating. Simply choose the right size, supervise your dog the first few times, and opt for the split format if your dog is a very powerful chewer or has more fragile teeth.

If you have any doubts about your dog's dental health, consult your veterinarian before introducing a new chew. And for any questions, our team is here to help you.

Related articles

• The often overlooked benefits of chewing for dogs
• Dog chews: how to choose the right chew treat?
• Rawhide or collagen: which treat is safer?
• Reasons to avoid rawhide bones for your dog
• Dog allergies: is chicken really always to blame?